First-Time Accreditation

First-Time RACGP Accreditation: A 12-Month Roadmap for New General Practices

A practical guide for new Australian general practices on when to register, what must be operating beforehand, which evidence to build and how to reach assessment before the 12-month deadline.

B

Ben 

RACGP Accreditation Consultant, MedAssure Consulting

Published 27 July 2026   14 min read

Bottom Line

RACGP accreditation survey day is not simply a document check. Assessors test whether the practice’s written procedures, staff knowledge, clinical systems, evidence and physical environment align in day-to-day operation.

The assessment team does not only check whether documents exist. It considers whether the practice meets the relevant RACGP Standards, whether staff understand the systems they use, and whether the available evidence reflects what happens in patient care.

Practice teams commonly call this “survey day”. The National General Practice Accreditation Scheme refers to it as the initial or routine assessment. For practices operating from physical premises, the initial routine assessment is conducted onsite and includes visual inspection, interviews with key personnel and document review.

What happens before RACGP accreditation survey day?

Your accrediting agency will confirm the date and provide instructions about attendance, access and any material that must be available. By this point, the practice will generally have completed the agency’s self-assessment process and indicated that it is ready for formal assessment.

Coordinate the visit

Make access straightforward

  • Confirm who will attend and who is coordinating the day.
  • Arrange secure access to policies, registers and sample health records.
  • Prepare a private workspace for the assessment team.
  • Ensure relevant areas of the premises can be inspected.

Prepare the team

Brief staff by role

  • Explain why the assessment is occurring.
  • Review procedures staff use in their normal work.
  • Confirm how questions should be escalated.
  • Avoid distributing rehearsed scripts.

Staff do not need to memorise the RACGP Standards. They should understand the systems relevant to their role and know where to locate a procedure or escalate a question. A receptionist who cannot recite every line of the privacy policy is not automatically a concern. A receptionist who does not know how to protect information, respond to an urgent request or find the practice procedure may be.

Who conducts the assessment?

The accrediting agency appoints a suitably qualified assessment team. The composition can vary according to the practice and assessment arrangements. Assessors work independently and determine whether each applicable indicator is met; they are not there to provide accreditation consulting during the visit.

Important independence rule

A consultant engaged to help a practice prepare cannot attend or participate in that practice’s formal assessment under the national scheme. External readiness support therefore needs to happen before survey day.

How does the accreditation assessment begin?

1

Opening discussion

Confirm the practice profile, team, services and plan for the visit.

2

Interviews and tour

Speak with staff and inspect clinical and operational areas.

3

Evidence review

Review policies, registers, records and implementation evidence.

4

Closing discussion

Discuss preliminary observations and possible not-met findings.

The practice manager is normally central to coordinating the day, but this does not mean one person must answer every question. Receptionists, nurses, GPs, practice owners and other team members may need to explain the systems relevant to their work.

How long does survey day take?

For many general practices, the onsite assessment takes approximately four hours. There is no universal duration, however. Timing depends on the practice’s size, locations, workforce, services and the complexity and accessibility of its evidence.

The practice manager should be rostered to remain available for the entire survey day. They are usually the main contact for the assessment team, coordinate access to evidence, bring in the appropriate staff members and respond to follow-up questions as the assessors move between different areas.

Dedicated time should also be allocated with a practice nurse and GP, usually around 30 minutes to one hour each. Assessors may ask them to explain how they handle situations relevant to their roles, demonstrate clinical or operational processes, and describe what happens when something does not go to plan. Depending on the practice, this may include results follow-up, recalls, clinical handover, cold chain, infection control, urgent presentations and emergency response.

What do RACGP assessors review?

Documents

Policies and evidence

Assessors compare written procedures with registers, logs, minutes, training records, quality improvement activity and other proof of implementation.

People

Staff understanding

Team members may be asked to explain the systems they use, their responsibilities and how they respond when an issue is identified.

Practice

Observed operation

The physical environment and live workflows help show whether documented systems are embedded in day-to-day practice.

Policies, procedures and supporting evidence

A polished policy does not, by itself, prove that a requirement is met. Assessors may look for completed registers, meeting minutes, staff training, incident and complaint records, quality improvement outcomes, equipment records, cold-chain monitoring and examples showing the procedure is followed.

The strongest evidence has a clear trail: the practice identified a requirement or risk, implemented a system, recorded what occurred, and followed up where necessary. This is also why generic documents created without operational implementation can leave practices exposed. See what RACGP accreditation actually tests beyond an AI-generated policy.

Staff files and workforce systems

Selected workforce records may be reviewed, including registration details, qualifications, credentialing, position descriptions, induction, required training, CPR and role-specific competencies.

Patient health records and clinical systems

Assessors may examine a sample of patient health records and ask the practice to demonstrate systems for patient identification, health summaries, allergies, recalls and reminders, results follow-up, referrals, clinical handover and preventive health. The practice should be ready to provide access to the clinical software used to maintain patient notes and demonstrate the relevant workflows. A procedure stating that results are followed up is weak if the practice cannot demonstrate the workflow or show that outstanding results are monitored and actioned.

What happens during the physical practice walkthrough?

The assessment team may inspect reception, waiting areas, consulting rooms, treatment areas, vaccine and medicine storage, staff areas and other spaces relevant to the services provided.

Clinical and safety areas

What may be checked

  • Emergency equipment and medicines
  • Infection prevention and control arrangements
  • Sharps, clinical waste and spill management
  • Vaccine fridge and cold-chain evidence
  • Medicine and consumable expiry dates
  • Equipment maintenance and calibration

Environment and access

What may be observed

  • Privacy at reception and in consultations
  • Accessibility and patient safety
  • Cleaning schedules and storage
  • Security of medicines and records
  • Patient signage and information
  • Consistency with online information

Website and patient information

Survey preparation should also include the practice website, online booking platforms, telephone messages and written information. Assessors may consider opening hours, billing, after-hours arrangements, communication methods, interpreter access, complaints, privacy and services. Inconsistent information can reveal a gap between documented arrangements and what patients are actually told.

What questions might practice staff be asked?

There is no universal question script. Questions depend on the staff member’s role, the evidence being reviewed and how the practice operates. Staff should answer honestly and explain what they actually do.

Reception

Reception staff may discuss

  • Patient identification and privacy
  • Urgent requests and clinical escalation
  • Appointment types and communication needs
  • Complaints, results, recalls and messages
  • After-hours advice

Nursing

Nursing staff may discuss

  • Cold chain and temperature breaches
  • Infection prevention and control
  • Emergency equipment checks
  • Recalls and preventive activity
  • Clinical handover and competency

Clinical

GPs may discuss

  • Results management and follow-up
  • Referrals and continuity of care
  • Prescribing and clinical handover
  • Quality improvement participation
  • Incidents and clinical risks

Governance

Managers and owners may discuss

  • Accountability and policy implementation
  • Induction, training and credentialing
  • Incidents, complaints and risk
  • Business continuity and privacy
  • How gaps are corrected and monitored

Giving every staff member rehearsed answers can be counterproductive. A better approach is to ensure staff understand their responsibilities, can explain the systems they use and know where relevant information is located.

What happens at the end of RACGP accreditation survey day?

Assessors may discuss preliminary observations and advise the practice about indicators that could be rated “not met”. The formal outcome is not decided through an informal closing conversation, so the practice should wait for the written report and follow the accrediting agency’s response instructions.

Rating

Met

All requirements of the indicator are fully met.

Rating

Not met

Part or all of the indicator requirements have not been met.

Rating

Not applicable

The indicator is not relevant to the practice.

Rating

Not assessed

The indicator is not included in the current assessment process.

5

business days for the initial report after the assessment.

65

business days maximum for remediation where indicators are not met.

20

business days for the final report and accreditation decision after final assessment.

A not-met indicator does not automatically mean accreditation has been refused. The remediation period allows the practice to implement changes and provide additional evidence. Accreditation is awarded when all relevant mandatory indicators are met at final assessment.

Where 20% or more mandatory indicators are rated not met at initial assessment, a repeat assessment is required within six months after the routine assessment is finalised. For more context on recurring gaps, read why practices require RACGP accreditation remediation.

The final seven-day RACGP survey preparation plan

The final week should be used to verify readiness, correct minor issues and prepare the team. It is not enough time to build the practice’s accreditation system from scratch.

1
Seven to five days before: confirm attendance, roster coverage and agency instructions; test access to policies, registers, staff records and clinical systems; review outstanding gap-analysis actions.
2
Four to three days before: complete a fresh walkthrough; check emergency equipment, expiry dates, cold chain, cleaning, equipment records, website content and patient signage.
3
Two days before: brief staff on the day and review the systems relevant to each role, including privacy, urgent escalation, complaints, results, recalls and after-hours care.
4
The day before: prepare a private workspace, confirm secure system access, organise evidence and avoid introducing major untested procedures at the last minute.
5
On the morning: arrive early, complete normal opening checks, confirm who is coordinating the visit and keep the practice operating normally.

For a broader preparation review, use the complete RACGP accreditation checklist alongside this survey-day plan.

Common RACGP survey-day mistakes

Treating accreditation as a document inspection

Policies matter, but evidence, staff knowledge and observed workflows must support what the documents say.

Making one person responsible for every answer

The manager can coordinate the visit, but the whole team must understand the responsibilities relevant to their roles.

Over-rehearsing staff

Scripts create anxiety and may not reflect actual practice. Role-based briefing and practical understanding are more useful.

Hiding incomplete areas

A last-minute document without implementation rarely resolves the operational gap an assessor is testing.

Leaving the walkthrough too late

Servicing, missing records, storage problems and outdated information may require more than a quick tidy.

Assuming the last result still applies

Policies, people, services and workflows drift during a three-year cycle. Previous accreditation is not proof of current readiness.

How a pre-survey readiness review helps

A structured readiness review tests the practice’s documentation and evidence before the formal assessment. It can expose gaps that are difficult to see internally because the team is accustomed to its own documents, routines and filing systems.

MedAssure’s remote Accreditation Readiness Review assesses policies, registers, staff evidence, quality improvement, patient feedback, governance records and other mandatory-indicator evidence. Where physical evidence is relevant, photos, screenshots or supporting records can be reviewed. The practice receives a written report, risk-rated findings, a prioritised action plan and a debrief call.

Find gaps before survey day

Know what still needs attention before the assessor arrives.

Choose a fixed-fee Standard or Express Readiness Review and receive a practical, risk-rated action plan for your remaining preparation.

View the Readiness ReviewContact MedAssure

Final takeaway

RACGP accreditation survey day should confirm that a practice’s systems are working, not become the first time those systems are properly tested. Assessors can review documents, speak with staff, inspect the premises and examine how clinical and administrative processes operate.

Practices are best placed when policies, evidence, staff knowledge and observed practice tell the same story. Organising that evidence early and completing an independent readiness review can turn the final weeks from last-minute searching into targeted preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is an RACGP accreditation assessment always conducted onsite?

For a general practice operating from physical premises that it manages, the initial routine assessment is conducted onsite. Different arrangements apply to practices without physical premises, while limited hybrid arrangements may be approved in specific circumstances.

When should the RACGP accreditation assessment occur?

The National General Practice Accreditation Scheme states that the initial assessment should generally occur between four and eight months before the practice’s accreditation expiry date. This allows time for reporting, remediation and the final accreditation decision.

Do staff need to memorise the RACGP Standards?

No. Staff should understand the procedures and responsibilities relevant to their roles, be able to explain what they do, and know how to locate information or escalate appropriately.

Will assessors review patient health records?

Yes. Assessors may review a sample of patient health records. Practices should be ready to provide access to the clinical software used to maintain patient notes and demonstrate relevant workflows while continuing to protect patient privacy.

Can an accreditation consultant attend survey day?

No. Under the National General Practice Accreditation Scheme, a consultant engaged to prepare a practice cannot attend or participate in that practice’s formal assessment. Preparation and readiness support must occur before the assessment.

When will the practice receive its initial accreditation report?

The accrediting agency provides the initial report within five business days after the initial assessment. If remediation is required, the final outcome follows the submission and assessment of the additional evidence.